Text-to-Speech: From Browser APIs to Voice Creation Text-to-Speech (TTS) technology has evolved from expensive specialized hardware to ubiquitous browser-native capabilities. This comprehensive guide explores how speech synthesis works, the underlying browser APIs, and practical implementation strategies across different platforms. How Speech is Created The Speech Synthesis Pipeline Modern TTS systems follow a sophisticated multi-stage process to convert text into natural-sounding speech: Text Input → Text Analysis → Phonetic Conversion → Audio Generation → Output 1.